Albuquerque Algae: Are "Clean" Pools Irritating Eyes?

Photograph of Franklin Everett ShawBy Franklin Everett Shaw
August 1, 2025

It’s that familiar sting. You emerge from your Albuquerque pool, thinking you’ve escaped the summer heat, only to be greeted by irritated, red eyes. You diligently maintain your pool, testing the water and adding chemicals as directed. So, what gives? The culprit might be lurking beneath the surface, not in the form of a chemical imbalance, but a specific type of algae thriving in our unique desert environment.

This article will explore the potential link between a specific strain of algae found in Albuquerque’s “clean” pools and reported eye irritation. We’ll offer a guide for local pool owners on identifying this algae and implementing effective, natural treatment strategies to minimize discomfort without harsh chemicals. We’ll cover visual identification of Albuquerque algae, discuss its impact on pool pH and water chemistry, and provide a step-by-step guide to creating a DIY, algae-fighting protocol focusing on safe, natural remedies acceptable for residential pool usage in Albuquerque, New Mexico.

First, let’s talk about identification. Forget the vibrant green of typical algae blooms. The algae causing problems in Albuquerque pools often presents subtly. It might appear as a slight cloudiness in the water, even after shocking. Look closely at the pool walls and floor. Do you see a faint, almost translucent, slimy film? This is often the culprit. It can also manifest as a fine, white or grayish dust that settles on surfaces. This isn’t dirt; it’s a specific strain of algae adapted to our alkaline water and intense sunlight.

Why is this algae causing eye irritation? It’s not the algae itself, but the byproducts it releases. These byproducts, combined with chlorine, can form chloramines. Chloramines are what cause that “chlorine” smell and are the primary irritants. The algae also disrupts the pool’s pH balance, making it harder to maintain proper sanitation.

Now, let’s get to the solution. Ditch the reliance on harsh chemicals alone. A natural approach, combined with careful monitoring, is key. Here’s a step-by-step guide to creating a DIY algae-fighting protocol:

  1. Test Your Water (Accurately): Don’t rely solely on test strips. Invest in a quality liquid test kit. Pay close attention to pH, alkalinity, calcium hardness, and chlorine levels. Albuquerque water is naturally hard and alkaline, so understanding these levels is crucial.

  2. Adjust Your pH and Alkalinity: Aim for a pH between 7.2 and 7.8. Alkalinity should be between 80 and 120 ppm. Use pH increaser or decreaser and alkalinity increaser as needed, following product instructions carefully. Remember, small adjustments are better than large swings.

  3. Shock Your Pool (The Right Way): Use calcium hypochlorite shock, but do it at dusk. The sun degrades chlorine quickly, rendering the shock less effective. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for dosage based on your pool’s volume.

  4. Brush, Brush, Brush: This is crucial. Algae clings to surfaces. Use a stiff-bristled brush to scrub the walls, floor, and steps of your pool. Pay special attention to corners and crevices.

  5. Vacuum Thoroughly: After brushing, vacuum the pool to remove the dislodged algae. If you have a sand filter, backwash it after vacuuming to remove the debris.

  6. Introduce Natural Algae Control: This is where the magic happens. Consider using these natural remedies:

    • Phosphate Remover: Algae feeds on phosphates. Using a phosphate remover can starve the algae and prevent it from multiplying. Follow product instructions carefully.

    • Enzymes: Enzymes break down organic matter, including algae. They also help to clarify the water. Use a pool enzyme product specifically designed for algae control.

    • Copper Ionizer: A copper ionizer releases copper ions into the water, which are toxic to algae. This is a long-term solution that can help prevent algae growth. However, be cautious with copper levels, as high levels can stain pool surfaces.

    • Beneficial Bacteria: Certain strains of beneficial bacteria consume algae and other organic matter. These are available in pool-specific formulations.

  7. Maintain Proper Circulation: Ensure your pool pump is running for at least 8-12 hours per day. Proper circulation helps distribute chemicals and prevent algae from settling in stagnant areas.

  8. Clean Your Filter Regularly: A dirty filter reduces its effectiveness. Clean your filter according to the manufacturer’s instructions. For sand filters, backwash regularly. For cartridge filters, rinse or replace the cartridge as needed.

  9. Monitor and Adjust: Test your water regularly (at least twice a week) and adjust your treatment plan as needed. Pay attention to any changes in water clarity or the appearance of algae.

A common mistake is over-relying on chlorine. While chlorine is essential for sanitation, it’s not a silver bullet. Overuse can lead to chemical imbalances and contribute to chloramine formation, exacerbating eye irritation. The key is to use chlorine in conjunction with natural algae control methods.

Another pitfall is neglecting pool maintenance during the off-season. Even if you’re not swimming, algae can still grow. Keep your pool covered and maintain a low level of chlorine to prevent problems from developing.

Let’s consider a real-world scenario. The Johnson family in the Northeast Heights neighborhood of Albuquerque was struggling with persistent eye irritation despite diligently maintaining their pool. They followed the standard chemical treatment protocols but couldn’t shake the problem. After consulting with a local pool specialist, they discovered they had a resistant strain of algae. They implemented the DIY algae-fighting protocol outlined above, focusing on phosphate removal and enzyme treatments. Within a week, the eye irritation subsided, and their pool water was crystal clear.

This approach requires patience and consistency. You won’t see results overnight. However, by combining careful monitoring, natural remedies, and proper maintenance, you can create a healthy and enjoyable pool environment without relying solely on harsh chemicals. Remember, Albuquerque’s unique environment demands a tailored approach to pool care. Don’t be afraid to experiment and find what works best for your pool. Your eyes will thank you.

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