Taos Altitude: Air Crushing Skin Lasers?
By Franklin Everett ShawThe desert sun feels different. It’s not just hotter; it’s brighter, more intense. And if you’re in Taos, New Mexico, that intensity is amplified by the altitude. This unique combination presents a real challenge to skin health, especially when considering cosmetic procedures like laser treatments. Are the standard protocols enough, or do Taoseños need a specialized approach?
The answer, unequivocally, is a specialized approach.
Taos sits at a breathtaking 6,969 feet above sea level. This altitude means thinner air, which translates to less atmospheric protection from the sun’s harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation. UV radiation increases by approximately 4% to 5% for every 1,000 feet of elevation. That means Taoseños are exposed to significantly higher levels of UV radiation compared to someone living at sea level.
Laser treatments, by their very nature, intentionally damage the skin to stimulate collagen production and address various skin concerns like wrinkles, sunspots, and acne scars. This controlled damage makes the skin even more vulnerable to UV radiation.
Consider a Fraxel laser treatment, a popular option for skin resurfacing. It creates microscopic wounds in the skin, triggering the body’s natural healing process. In Taos, these micro-wounds are exposed to a much higher dose of UV radiation, increasing the risk of:
- Hyperpigmentation (darkening of the skin)
- Prolonged redness and inflammation
- Scarring
- Increased risk of skin cancer
The challenge isn’t just the intensity of the sun; it’s also the dryness of the air. High altitude environments are notoriously dry, and this dryness can impede the skin’s natural healing process after a laser treatment. Dehydrated skin is more susceptible to irritation and slower to repair itself.
So, what precautions should Taoseños take before and after laser treatments?
First, sun protection is paramount. This isn’t just about slapping on any old sunscreen. It’s about diligent, consistent application of a broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of 50 or higher. Look for sunscreens containing zinc oxide or titanium dioxide, as these mineral sunscreens provide the best protection against both UVA and UVB rays. Apply liberally and reapply every two hours, especially when spending time outdoors.
Second, hydration is key. Drink plenty of water to keep your skin hydrated from the inside out. Use a high-quality moisturizer to create a protective barrier on the skin’s surface. Look for moisturizers containing hyaluronic acid, which helps to attract and retain moisture.
Third, choose the right laser and the right practitioner. Not all lasers are created equal. Some lasers are more aggressive than others, and some are better suited for certain skin types. A skilled and experienced dermatologist in Taos will be able to assess your skin and recommend the best laser treatment for your individual needs. They will also understand the unique challenges posed by the high altitude environment.
For example, a gentler, non-ablative laser like a Clear + Brilliant might be a better option for someone with sensitive skin or someone who is concerned about downtime. This laser delivers energy to the skin without removing the outer layer, resulting in less redness and a faster recovery.
Fourth, modify the recovery protocol. Standard post-laser care instructions often include avoiding sun exposure and using gentle skincare products. In Taos, these instructions need to be amplified. Consider using a thicker, more emollient moisturizer to combat the dryness. Wear protective clothing, such as wide-brimmed hats and long sleeves, even when you’re just running errands.
Fifth, consider pre-treatment preparation. Some dermatologists recommend using a topical retinoid or antioxidant serum for several weeks before a laser treatment to prepare the skin and improve its ability to heal. This can help to minimize the risk of complications and maximize the results of the treatment.
A real-world example: Maria, a Taos resident, underwent a series of IPL (Intense Pulsed Light) treatments to address sunspots on her face. She followed the standard post-treatment instructions, but she still experienced significant hyperpigmentation. After consulting with a dermatologist who specialized in treating skin in high-altitude environments, she learned that she needed to be much more diligent about sun protection and hydration. She switched to a mineral sunscreen with a higher SPF, started using a thicker moisturizer, and wore a hat whenever she went outside. With these changes, she was able to successfully complete her IPL treatments without any further complications.
One common pitfall is underestimating the intensity of the Taos sun. Even on cloudy days, UV radiation can penetrate the clouds and damage the skin. Another mistake is not reapplying sunscreen frequently enough. Sunscreen can wear off throughout the day, especially if you’re sweating or swimming.
Finding a dermatologist in Taos who understands these nuances is crucial. Look for someone with experience treating patients in high-altitude environments and who is knowledgeable about the latest laser technologies. Don’t be afraid to ask questions about their experience and their approach to minimizing risks.
Specific dermatologists in the Taos area who are known for their expertise in laser treatments and skin care in the high-altitude environment include those at Taos Dermatology and Skin Cancer Center. It’s always best to research and consult with several professionals to find the best fit for your individual needs.
Ultimately, laser treatments can be a safe and effective way to improve the appearance of your skin, even in the challenging environment of Taos, New Mexico. However, it’s essential to take extra precautions to protect your skin from the intense sun and dry air. By following these tips and working with a knowledgeable dermatologist, you can achieve beautiful results without compromising your skin’s health. Remember, informed choices and proactive care are your best defense against the Taos sun.