**Taos Sunscreen: Altitude Lies Hiding Lip Burns?**
By Franklin Everett ShawThe biting wind whips across your face, the sun reflects blindingly off the snow, and you’re carving down a pristine run at Taos Ski Valley. It’s paradise, right? Until you realize your lips feel like sandpaper and are starting to crack. That’s the dreaded “Taos Kiss,” and it’s a souvenir nobody wants. But fear not, fellow snow enthusiasts! With the right knowledge and the right products, you can conquer the mountain and keep your pucker perfectly kissable.
Taos Ski Valley, nestled high in the Sangre de Cristo Mountains of New Mexico, boasts some of the most challenging and rewarding terrain in North America. But its altitude (base elevation of 9,207 feet, summit at 12,481 feet) and intense sun create a unique environment that demands serious sun protection, especially for your lips. The thin air means less atmosphere to filter out harmful UV rays, and the snow acts like a giant reflector, bouncing those rays right back at you.
So, how do you avoid the dreaded "Taos Kiss"? It’s all about understanding the specific challenges and choosing the right weapons in your arsenal.
First, let’s talk about UV intensity. At 9,000+ feet, UV radiation is significantly stronger than at sea level. For every 1,000 feet of elevation gain, UV levels increase by approximately 4-5%. That means you’re getting a much higher dose of UV radiation in Taos than you would at your local beach.
Second, consider the snow glare. Snow reflects up to 80% of UV radiation, effectively doubling your exposure. This reflected radiation can reach areas that are normally shaded, like under your chin and inside your nostrils (yes, even your nostrils need protection!).
Third, windburn is a major factor. The dry, cold air at high altitude can quickly strip moisture from your lips, making them more susceptible to sun damage. This is why simple moisturizing lip balms aren’t enough; you need something that creates a protective barrier.
Now, let’s get down to brass tacks: choosing the right lip balm and sunscreen.
For lip protection, you need a lip balm with a high SPF (Sun Protection Factor) – at least SPF 30, but SPF 50 is even better. Look for balms that are broad-spectrum, meaning they protect against both UVA and UVB rays. Avoid lip balms with flavoring or fragrance, as these can attract the sun and actually increase your risk of sunburn.
Here are a few specific products you can find in Taos or bring with you:
Sun Bum SPF 30 Sunscreen Lip Balm: This is a readily available and popular choice. It’s broad-spectrum, water-resistant, and contains moisturizing ingredients like aloe and vitamin E. You can find it at many shops in Taos Ski Valley and the town of Taos.
Neutrogena Norwegian Formula Lip Moisturizer SPF 15: While the SPF is lower than ideal, this is a good option for layering under a higher SPF balm. It’s fragrance-free and provides excellent moisture.
Aquaphor Lip Repair + Protect SPF 30: This is a great option for severely chapped lips. It contains petrolatum, which creates a protective barrier, and also includes SPF 30 for sun protection.
Blue Lizard Australian Sunscreen - Sensitive Lip Balm SPF 30: This is a good option for those with sensitive skin. It’s fragrance-free, paraben-free, and contains zinc oxide for broad-spectrum protection.
For sunscreen, choose a broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher. Apply it liberally to all exposed skin, including your face, neck, ears, and hands. Don’t forget the areas around your eyes, but be careful not to get sunscreen in your eyes.
Here are some sunscreen brands that are popular in Taos:
EltaMD UV Clear Broad-Spectrum SPF 46: This is a favorite among dermatologists and is a good choice for those with sensitive or acne-prone skin.
Thinksport Safe Sunscreen SPF 50+: This is a mineral-based sunscreen that is reef-safe and environmentally friendly.
La Roche-Posay Anthelios Melt-In Sunscreen Milk SPF 60: This sunscreen is lightweight and absorbs quickly, making it a good choice for layering under makeup.
Now, for the most crucial part: reapplication. This is where most people fail. You need to reapply your lip balm and sunscreen every two hours, or more often if you’re sweating or wiping your face. Set a timer on your phone to remind you. Keep your lip balm in an easily accessible pocket so you can reapply it without having to take off your gloves.
Here’s a step-by-step guide to proper application:
- Before heading out, apply a generous layer of lip balm and sunscreen to all exposed skin.
- Reapply lip balm every hour, or more often if your lips feel dry.
- Reapply sunscreen every two hours, or more often if you’re sweating or wiping your face.
- Pay special attention to your lips, nose, and ears, as these areas are often overlooked.
- Consider using a sunscreen stick for easy reapplication on the go.
Common mistakes to avoid:
- Using expired sunscreen: Sunscreen loses its effectiveness over time, so check the expiration date before using it.
- Not applying enough sunscreen: Most people don’t apply enough sunscreen to achieve the stated SPF. Use at least a shot glass full of sunscreen for your entire body.
- Forgetting to reapply: This is the biggest mistake of all. Set a timer and make reapplication a habit.
- Using lip balm with flavoring or fragrance: These can attract the sun and increase your risk of sunburn.
- Relying on makeup with SPF: Makeup with SPF is not a substitute for sunscreen. You need to apply a separate layer of sunscreen underneath your makeup.
Beyond sunscreen and lip balm, consider these additional protective measures:
- Wear a wide-brimmed hat: This will help to shade your face and neck.
- Wear sunglasses: Protect your eyes from the sun’s harmful rays.
- Use a neck gaiter or balaclava: This will protect your neck and face from the wind and sun.
- Stay hydrated: Drink plenty of water to keep your skin hydrated.
The “Taos Kiss” is a preventable condition. By understanding the unique challenges of skiing at high altitude and taking the necessary precautions, you can enjoy your time on the slopes without suffering from painful sun and windburn. So, pack your sunscreen, grab your lip balm, and get ready to shred some powder – safely! Remember, a little preparation goes a long way in protecting your skin and ensuring a memorable and comfortable experience in the beautiful Taos Ski Valley.