Vegas Water: Chlorine Shock Cracking Summer Smiles?
By Franklin Everett ShawThe relentless Las Vegas sun isn’t the only thing attacking your skin and hair. The water, heavily treated to keep it safe, can wreak havoc, especially during those scorching summer months. But don’t despair, fellow desert dwellers! You don’t have to choose between public health and healthy skin and hair.
Las Vegas’s municipal water supply relies heavily on chlorine to disinfect against harmful bacteria and viruses. While essential for safety, chlorine is a harsh chemical that strips away natural oils, leading to dryness, irritation, and even premature aging of the skin. For hair, it can cause brittleness, fading of color treatments, and a straw-like texture.
So, what can a Vegas resident do? Let’s dive into some practical solutions, focusing on affordable DIY filtration and targeted skincare.
First, let’s tackle the water itself. A whole-house filtration system is ideal, but not always feasible, especially for renters. A great alternative is a shower filter.
- Shower Filters: These attach directly to your showerhead and use various filtration media, like activated carbon, to remove chlorine and other impurities. Look for filters specifically designed to remove chloramine, as Las Vegas uses both chlorine and chloramine. A good option available at many local hardware stores like Lowe’s or Home Depot is the Culligan WSH-C125 Wall-Mount Filtered Showerhead. It’s relatively inexpensive and easy to install. Replace the filter cartridge every six months, or sooner if you notice a decrease in water pressure.
Another option is a DIY activated carbon filter. This is a more budget-friendly approach, but requires a bit more effort.
- DIY Filter: You’ll need a large, food-grade plastic container (like a 5-gallon bucket), activated carbon granules (available at pet stores or online – look for aquarium-grade), filter floss (also from pet stores), and a drill. Drill small holes in the bottom of the bucket. Layer filter floss, then activated carbon, then more filter floss. Slowly pour water through the filter, collecting it in another container. This water can then be used for washing your face or hair. This method is less effective than a commercial shower filter, but it can still significantly reduce chlorine exposure. Replace the activated carbon every month.
Now, let’s talk skincare. The key is to replenish the moisture that the chlorinated water strips away.
Pre-Swim Protection: Before hitting the pool (a Vegas summer staple!), apply a generous layer of a barrier cream or oil to your skin and hair. Coconut oil, shea butter, or even a thick moisturizer like CeraVe Moisturizing Cream can create a protective layer. For hair, consider a leave-in conditioner specifically designed for swimmers, such as the Malibu C Swimmers Wellness Collection. You can find this at Ulta Beauty on the Strip.
Post-Swim Cleansing: Immediately after swimming or showering, use a gentle, sulfate-free cleanser. Sulfates are harsh detergents that can further dry out your skin. Look for cleansers containing hydrating ingredients like hyaluronic acid or ceramides. A good option is the La Roche-Posay Toleriane Hydrating Gentle Cleanser, available at most drugstores like Walgreens or CVS.
Intense Hydration: Follow cleansing with a rich moisturizer. In the dry Vegas climate, you might even need to layer moisturizers. Start with a hydrating serum containing hyaluronic acid, followed by a thicker cream. Consider adding a facial oil, like argan or rosehip oil, to lock in moisture.
Hair Care is Key: For hair, use a clarifying shampoo once a week to remove chlorine buildup. Follow with a deep conditioner or hair mask. Look for products containing ingredients like shea butter, argan oil, or keratin. The Moroccanoil Hydrating Mask is a great option, available at Sephora in the Forum Shops at Caesars.
One common mistake is thinking that all moisturizers are created equal. In Las Vegas, you need occlusive moisturizers. These create a physical barrier to prevent water loss. Look for ingredients like petrolatum, beeswax, or silicones.
Another pitfall is neglecting sun protection. Chlorine can make your skin more sensitive to the sun, so always wear sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher, even on cloudy days. Reapply frequently, especially after swimming.
For those with sensitive skin conditions like eczema or psoriasis, the chlorinated water can be particularly irritating. Consult with a dermatologist for personalized recommendations. Many dermatologists in Las Vegas recommend fragrance-free and hypoallergenic products.
Consider these specific challenges faced by Las Vegas residents:
Hard Water: Las Vegas water is also hard, meaning it contains high levels of minerals like calcium and magnesium. These minerals can further contribute to dryness and irritation. A water softener can help, but is a significant investment.
Pool Chemicals: Public pools often use even higher concentrations of chlorine than tap water. Be extra diligent with pre- and post-swim care.
Air Conditioning: The constant use of air conditioning in Vegas homes and businesses further dries out the skin. Invest in a humidifier to add moisture back into the air.
Let’s talk about fading hair color. Chlorine is a notorious culprit for stripping color-treated hair.
Color-Safe Products: Use shampoos and conditioners specifically designed for color-treated hair. These products are formulated to be gentler and less likely to strip color.
Protective Styles: When swimming, consider wearing a swim cap or braiding your hair to minimize chlorine exposure.
Rinse Immediately: After swimming, rinse your hair with fresh water as soon as possible to remove chlorine.
Finally, remember that consistency is key. These tips won’t work overnight. Make them a part of your daily routine, and you’ll see a significant improvement in the health and appearance of your skin and hair, even in the harsh Las Vegas climate. Don’t let the chlorine win!